Cardiac Disease: Includes, but are not limited to, CHF,

Cardiomyopathy, Ischemic Heart Disease.

  • Patient has been optimally treated with diuretics
    and vasodilators (patients not on vasodilators
    have a medical contraindication or choose not to
    take them).
  • Patient has significant symptoms of recurrent
    congestive heart failure affecting their ability to
    perform physical activity without discomfort or
    causes increased discomfort.
  • Ejection fraction of < 20%, if already available;
    abnormal EKG

Supporting documentation includes:

  • History of unexplained syncope, cardiac or
    otherwise
  • Angina pectoris-at rest
  • Elevated cardiac enzymes
  • History of previous myocardial infarction
  • Treatment-resistant ventricular arrhythmias or
    symptomatic supraventricular
  • History of cardiac arrest or resuscitation
    Signs/Symptoms:
  • Dyspnea (shortness of breath) at rest or with
    minimal exertion
  • Orthopnea -requires head of bed elevated when
    lying down
  • Recurrent hospitalizations for exacerbated conditions
  • Evidence of fluid overload-edema, ascites and/or rales.
  • Chest pain
  • JVD (jugular venous distension)
  • Weakness